Aqua Group’s Guide to Smarter Agricultural Water Management

Water is the lifeline of agriculture. In regions where rainfall is uncertain and surface water is scarce, borewells become an essential water source for farmers. However, simply drilling a borewell is not enough. Choosing the right borewell pump is key to ensuring efficient, reliable water access without inflating energy bills or compromising on longevity.

At Aqua Group, we understand the nuances of agricultural water needs. With over six decades of experience in manufacturing high-performance borewell pumps, we help farmers across India and abroad make informed pump choices that suit their land, crop patterns, and water sources. This blog breaks down everything you need to know before selecting a borewell pump for your farm.

Understand Your Borewell Before the Pump

Before selecting a pump, it is critical to understand the characteristics of your borewell. This includes:

• Depth of the borewell: Is it a shallow, medium, or deep borewell? Pumps are classified based on how deep they need to draw water from.
• Static and dynamic water levels: The water level when the pump is off (static) and when it’s running (dynamic) helps determine the required suction and discharge.
• Yield of the borewell: How much water the borewell can supply per hour or per day influences pump capacity.

Professional borewell contractors usually provide this data after drilling. It’s best to retain the bore log details for reference while choosing your pump.

Once you know the depth and water yield, the next step is to choose the right type of pump.:

Submersible Borewell Pumps

These pumps are installed deep inside the borewell and operate underwater. They are ideal for medium to deep borewells and are known for their high efficiency and durability.

Aqua Group’s offerings:

We offer a range of 4″, 6″, 8″, and 10″ submersible borewell pumps that are specially designed for agricultural applications. These pumps are compact, corrosion-resistant, and compatible with various motor HP ranges to suit different well depths and flow requirements.

Factors That Influence Pump Selection

While borewell depth and type are primary factors, there are several other practical considerations to ensure you choose a pump that delivers optimal performance:

1. Water Requirement of the Farm

Consider your daily or seasonal water usage. Different crops have different irrigation needs—paddy fields may need higher flow rates, while orchards may need moderate flow with pressure control.

2. Discharge & Head

‘Head’ refers to the height the water needs to be lifted, and ‘discharge’ is the volume of water required. A mismatch here can either result in overloading the pump or under-watering the crops.

3. Motor Power (HP)

Choose the HP rating that matches your water lifting and discharge needs without causing energy inefficiency. Higher HP does not always mean better—it must be calculated accurately.

4. Power Supply & Energy Efficiency

Check whether your farm has access to single-phase or three-phase electricity. Opt for pumps with higher energy efficiency ratings to reduce operational costs in the long run.

Aqua Group Advantage:

We offer a wide range of BIS-certified models, including star-rated energy-efficient pumps designed to deliver maximum water output with minimal energy consumption.

Materials Matter – Choose for Longevity

In agriculture, pumps face extreme usage conditions, from fluctuating voltage to exposure to silt and chemicals in water. That’s why the material of construction plays a critical role.

Aqua Group’s stainless steel borewell pumps are designed to handle corrosive water and ensure longer life and lower maintenance. These pumps are ideal for farms with water containing high mineral content or sand particles.

After-Sales Support and Servicing

Agricultural operations depend heavily on continuous water supply. A pump breakdown in peak season can disrupt the entire cycle. Choosing a brand that offers reliable service and spare parts support is crucial.

Aqua Group has one of the largest service networks across India with quick response time, ensuring that downtime is minimal, and your farming operations remain uninterrupted.

Solar-Powered Options for Off-Grid Farms

For farms with limited or no access to grid electricity, solar borewell pumps offer an excellent solution. While Aqua Group specializes in manufacturing the solar pump units (as per MNRE specifications for both AC and DC types), these can be integrated with broader solar pumping systems comprising panels, VFDs, and controllers.

Final Thoughts

Selecting the right borewell pump is not just a technical decision—it is an investment in the sustainability and profitability of your farm. A well-matched pump system ensures consistent irrigation, optimizes energy use, and prevents costly repairs or premature replacements.

At Aqua Group, we combine technical expertise, decades of experience, and a deep understanding of agricultural needs to help farmers make the right choice. Whether you’re drilling a new borewell or replacing an existing pump, our range of borewell pumps is engineered to deliver dependable performance, season after season.

Explore our agricultural borewell pump solutions or connect with our experts for a personalized recommendation based on your farm’s requirements.